O‘zbekiston sanatoriy-kurort sektorida raqamli salohiyatni konvertatsiya qilish: gibrid sog‘lomlashtirish xizmatlari tizimlarini tahlil qilishning metodologik asoslari
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metodologik asos; salohiyatni konvertatsiya qilish; log-chiziqli modellashtirish; barqarorlik diagnostikasi; sanatoriy-kurort sektori; sog‘lomlashtirish turizmi; o‘tish iqtisodiyotiAbstrak
Maqolada O‘zbekiston sanatoriy-kurort sektori misolida gibrid sog‘lomlashtirish-turizm tizimlarida mavjud institutsional salohiyatning xizmatlar hajmiga aylanishini tahlil qilish uchun metodologik asos taklif etiladi. Ushbu asos log-chiziqli salohiyat modelini qisqa rasmiy yillik qatorlar uchun mo‘ljallangan tizimli diagnostika va barqarorlikni tekshirish protokoli - dispersiya inflyatsiyasi omili, qoldiqlar avtokorrelyatsiyasi, tarkibiy uzilishlarga sezgirlik va leave-one-out barqarorlik tekshiruvlari - bilan birlashtiradi; bunday qisqa qatorlar o‘tish iqtisodiyoti mamlakatlarining tarmoq statistikasida keng uchraydi. Metodologik asosni O‘zbekistonning 2010–2024 yillardagi rasmiy tarmoq ma’lumotlariga qo‘llash natijasida to‘liq tanlanma modelida muassasalar soni va o‘rinlar sig‘imining nominal xizmatlar hajmi bilan musbat bog‘liqligi aniqlanadi (R2 = 0,727), diagnostika protokoli esa 2020 yil pandemiya davrini qoldiqlar avtokorrelyatsiyasining asosiy manbai sifatida ko‘rsatadi. Shu bilan birga, alohida elastiklik baholari barqaror emas: 2020 yil chiqarib tashlanganda muassasalar soni va o‘rinlar sig‘imi bo‘yicha koeffitsiyentlar ishorasi teskarisiga o‘zgaradi. Maqolada taklif etilgan asosning qimmati shunday beqarorlikni ko‘rinadigan qilishida ekanligi asoslanadi: modelni aniq spetsifikatsiya qilish, oldindan belgilangan diagnostika bosqichlari hamda olingan baholar nimalarni tasdiqlashi va nimalarni tasdiqlay olmasligini shaffof ko‘rsatish ma’lumotlar cheklangan postsovet va o‘tish iqtisodiyoti sharoitlarida tarmoq salohiyatini tadqiq etish uchun takror qo‘llash mumkin bo‘lgan andozani tashkil etadi.
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